Why You’ll Love This Recipe
Lobster Thermidor is a luxurious French dish featuring tender lobster meat cooked in a creamy wine sauce, then stuffed back into the shell, topped with cheese, and baked until golden. It’s an elegant option for special occasions or a decadent dinner, offering a rich blend of seafood flavor and indulgent textures.
ingredients
(Tip: You’ll find the full list of ingredients and measurements in the recipe card below.)
lobster tails (or whole lobsters)shallotsgarlicbutterdry white wineDijon mustardheavy creamgrated Gruyère cheesefresh parsleylemon juicenutmegpaprikasalt and pepperbreadcrumbs (optional, for added crunch)
directions
Boil the lobster tails or whole lobsters until just cooked, then remove the meat and chop it into bite-sized pieces. Reserve the shells for stuffing.
In a skillet, sauté shallots and garlic in butter until softened.
Add white wine and simmer until reduced by half.
Stir in Dijon mustard, heavy cream, lemon juice, paprika, and a pinch of nutmeg. Cook until the sauce thickens.
Fold in the chopped lobster meat and some grated Gruyère cheese. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Spoon the lobster mixture back into the reserved shells.
Top with more Gruyère cheese and optional breadcrumbs for extra texture.
Place under a broiler or bake at 400°F (200°C) until the tops are golden and bubbly, about 5-8 minutes.
Garnish with chopped parsley and serve immediately.
Servings and timing
This recipe serves 2-4 people depending on portion size.Preparation time: 20 minutesCooking time: 20 minutesTotal time: 40 minutes
Variations
Swap Gruyère for Parmesan or a milder Swiss cheese.
Add a splash of brandy or cognac for added depth.
Include mushrooms in the sauce for an earthy touch.
Use shrimp or crab as an alternative to lobster for a budget-friendly twist.
Serve over rice or pasta for a more filling meal.
storage/reheating
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days.Reheat gently in a 300°F (150°C) oven until warmed through, about 10-15 minutes.Avoid microwaving as it can make the lobster rubbery.
FAQs
Can I use pre-cooked lobster?
Yes, pre-cooked lobster works well—just reduce the boiling step.
What wine should I use?
A dry white wine like Sauvignon Blanc or Chardonnay is ideal.
Is Lobster Thermidor gluten-free?
It can be—just skip the breadcrumbs or use gluten-free options.
Can I prepare it ahead of time?
Yes, assemble in advance and refrigerate. Bake just before serving.
Why is it called Thermidor?
It’s named after the French Revolutionary calendar month “Thermidor,” when the dish was allegedly invented.
Do I need to use lobster shells?
Using the shells adds presentation flair, but ramekins work too.
Can I freeze Lobster Thermidor?
Freezing is not recommended as the texture of lobster may suffer.
How do I avoid overcooking the lobster?
Cook just until opaque and reheat gently to maintain tenderness.
What can I serve with it?
Serve with a green salad, crusty bread, or a light vegetable side.
Is this dish kid-friendly?
It may be too rich or complex for young palates, but it depends on the child.
Conclusion
Lobster Thermidor is a show-stopping classic that transforms simple ingredients into a sophisticated, creamy seafood delight. Perfect for impressing guests or treating yourself, it’s a recipe that brings gourmet French cuisine right to your kitchen. Give it a try and enjoy the elegance of this timeless dish.
PrintLobster Thermidor
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 12 minutes
- Total Time: 32 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings (2 halves each) 1x
- Category: Main Course
- Method: Baking, Sautéing
- Cuisine: French
Description
Classic French dish featuring tender lobster meat in a creamy, mustard‑and‑wine sauce, baked in the shell with a golden cheese crust.
Ingredients
- 2 whole lobsters (1 1/2–2 lb each), cooked and meat removed
- 4 tbsp unsalted butter
- 2 shallots, finely minced
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1/2 cup dry white wine
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 1 tbsp Dijon mustard
- 1 tsp fresh lemon juice
- 2 tbsp finely chopped fresh parsley
- 1/4 tsp paprika
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
- 1/2 cup Gruyère cheese, grated
- 2 tbsp breadcrumbs (optional, for extra crust)
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C). Prepare a baking dish large enough to hold lobster shells.
- Split cooked lobsters in half lengthwise, reserving shells. Remove meat and chop into bite‑sized pieces.
- In a skillet over medium heat, melt butter. Add shallots and garlic; sauté until translucent, about 2–3 minutes.
- Pour in white wine; simmer until reduced by half, about 3–4 minutes.
- Stir in heavy cream, Dijon mustard, lemon juice, parsley, and paprika. Simmer gently until sauce thickens, about 5 minutes.
- Fold lobster meat into sauce. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
- Spoon mixture back into the lobster shells. Sprinkle with Gruyère cheese and breadcrumbs if using.
- Place in oven and bake for 8–10 minutes, until cheese is melted and golden brown.
- Let rest 2 minutes before serving. Garnish with extra parsley if desired.
Notes
- For an even richer sauce, substitute half the heavy cream with crème fraîche.
- Dry white wine such as Chardonnay or Sauvignon Blanc works well.
- Make‑ahead: prepare sauce and lobster filling a few hours ahead and refrigerate, then fill shells and bake just before serving.
- Can be served in ramekins instead of shells for easier plating.
- Pairs beautifully with crusty bread or steamed vegetables.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 lobster half (approx.)
- Calories: 420 kcal
- Sugar: 2 g
- Sodium: 520 mg
- Fat: 30 g
- Saturated Fat: 18 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 10 g
- Trans Fat: 0 g
- Carbohydrates: 6 g
- Fiber: 0 g
- Protein: 28 g
- Cholesterol: 200 mg
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